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Primary & Secondary Article Library

Explore the Primary & Secondary Article Library: practical writing on firearms, defensive training, law enforcement, equipment, tactics, mindset, and the people who contribute to the professional training community. Articles are organized to help readers find durable information, professional perspectives, and useful resources by subject.

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SDZ’s Continued

Concepts, Military, Training

We are continuing our discussion on Surface Danger Zones or SDZ’s. This is important to know, because to get certain range concepts approved by your range officer at…

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The Do Everything Carbine

Concepts, Equipment, Primary & Secondary, Weapons

We see rifles set up for Close Quarte Battle (CQB), Designated Marksman (DM), Special Purpose Rifle (SPR), General Purpose (GP) and a myriad of other acronyms. While I…

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Machine-Gun Classes of Fire Explained

Concepts, Military, Training

A doctrine-based explanation of machine-gun classes of fire with respect to the ground, target, and gun, including grazing, plunging, enfilade, and controlled manipulation.

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The Art of Tactics

Concepts, CQB, Tactics & Defense, Law Enforcement, Military, Training

The art of tactics consists of three interrelated aspects: the creative and flexible array of means to accomplish assigned missions, decision-making under conditions of uncertainty when faced with…

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Safe Weapons Handling

Concepts, Military

As part of our previous discussion on control, I’d like to bring up one of the primary points Paratroopers of every MOS need to be aware of; that…

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Positive Weapon Control

Concepts, Military, Training

We are going to be discussing the first few components of the element of Control. Training Circular 3-22.9, Change 1 dated January 2017 states that control is: “all…

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The Laser Bore Sight

Concepts, Equipment, Military, Training

We are going to talk about lessons learned from the DRE this week. Specifically, we will be discussing a system that is underutilized in the arms room; The…

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Surface Danger Zones

Concepts, Military, Training

Understanding Surface Danger Zones We are starting a discussion on Surface Danger Zones. Specifically we will discuss what the different types are, and the different parts that make…

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Ballistic Considerations of Machine Guns

Concepts, Military, Training

Time to start a new discussion about Machine Guns. Specifically, we will start to address the specific ballistic considerations that come into play when employing machine guns. We…

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Planning and Maximizing Dry Fire

Concepts, Military, Training

Due to the importance of dry fire, we are continuing our discussion on dry-firing. We have established what drills we need to do at a minimum according to doctrine,…

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25m M16/M4 Zero Target

Concepts, Military, Training

This one was primarily written by Mike Lewis who was the 82nd Airborne Small Arms Master Gunner before me. He worked with Ash Hess , John Brady , and Paul…

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Integrated Weapons Training Strategy (IWTS)

Concepts, Military, Training

We are continuing our discussion on the Integrated Weapons Training Strategy (IWTS), specifically, we will be addressing how to use it for planning and resourcing our training. Considerable…

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Complex Engagements

Concepts, Military, Training

To continue the previous article about aiming as a part of the shot process. Specifically, we will be focusing on what complex engagements are, what three conditions affect…

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Achieving Zero With An M4

Concepts, Military, Training

For this one we will be discussing how to achieve a good zero with the M4 Rifle. This is the first rounds that the Paratrooper will be firing…

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Shot Process: Aiming

Concepts, Military, Training

TC 3-22.9 dated May 2016, states that aiming is “the continuous process of orienting the weapon correctly, aligning the sights aligning on the target, and the application of…

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